Ethics of Control vs. Ethics of Growth

Ethics in practice has long been mainly seen as a tool for control — a way to regulate behavior, enforce order, and prevent chaos. But what if ethics isn’t meant to control? What if, instead of enforcing morality, it would primarily invite growth?
<Ethics is the art of guiding Compassion with minimal constraint.> This means that ethics should not be about force and restriction but about creating the conditions in which people naturally align with deep, meaningful values. Yet, for thousands of years, societies have primarily treated ethics as a means of control, focusing on rules, punishments, and external enforcement. This approach – what I call the ethics of control – has clear limitations. It may create order, but it does not foster true ethical transformation.
The ethics of control
The ethics of control is based on a simple assumption: without external enforcement, people will act unethically. It operates on rules, punishments, and external incentives, aiming to prevent wrongdoing rather than cultivate right-doing. While this approach can create superficial order, it does not lead to genuine ethical depth.
For example, legal systems prevent crime through laws and punishment, but laws do not profoundly change the inner reality of human beings. At best, they keep behavior in check; at worst, they create resentment and loopholes.
This model fails for several reasons:
- It creates resistance → The more rules tighten, the more people resist (or find loopholes).
- It breeds superficial morality → People follow rules out of fear, not inner conviction.
- It ignores the deeper self → Ethics becomes a checklist of do’s and don’ts, disconnected from meaning.
An example is anti-discrimination laws. While these laws are necessary, they do not automatically create a more inclusive society. True inclusion comes from inner transformation, something that cannot be legislated into existence.
The alternative: ethics of growth
The ethics of growth operates from a different assumption: that people can evolve toward ethical behavior if given the right conditions. Instead of punishing bad behavior, it inspires people to want to act ethically from within.
A good example is leadership. The best leaders do not enforce strict compliance; instead, they create an environment where people naturally align with shared values. This is what makes their leadership truly ethical — not control, but a facilitation of growth.
At its core, the ethics of growth is based on three pillars:
- Respect for human depth: Ethics is not just about outward behavior but about who people become.
- Freedom with self-alignment: Not “anything goes,” but ethics that grows from within rather than being imposed.
- A focus on meaning, not just harm avoidance: The goal is not just to limit wrongdoing but to maximize meaningful action.
A striking example is found in transformative mediation, where conflicts are not just legally settled but used as opportunities for personal and relational growth. This contrasts sharply with rule-based legal systems that only seek compliance.
The role of rules: gentle guardrails, not chains
Does this mean rules have no place? Not at all. Rules remain necessary, but only as a flexible framework, not as the essence of ethics. The ethics of growth recognizes that rules should:
- Hold space for ethical evolution rather than dictate fixed moral laws.
- Be minimal but meaningful, providing structure without suffocation.
- Act as guardrails, not rigid barriers.
For example, laws against corruption are essential, but true ethical governance comes from a culture of integrity, not just legal enforcement. The same applies in many fields — education, business, and even A.I. development.
Instead of rules imposing morality, they should support ethical emergence. The key shift is moving away from asking “What is legally allowed?” to asking “What is deeply meaningful?”.
A perfect illustration is seen in Lisa’s approach to diplomacy, where the goal is not to impose agreements but to facilitate deep mutual understanding between nations. Ethics in this model is not a rigid set of constraints but a dynamic force that nurtures genuine collaboration.
The ultimate integration
Is it possible to move beyond this false dichotomy? Instead of choosing between control and growth, can we integrate them wisely?
- Control creates a stable framework, but growth ensures true ethical transformation.
- The ideal balance: Rules set the stage, but ethics of growth fills the space with depth and meaning.
An example of this can be seen in Growth-Based Realism in Geopolitics, where international relations are not seen as mere power struggles but as opportunities for ethical evolution. Instead of simply managing conflicts, diplomacy can be an engine for global ethical growth.
This represents a major shift from fear-based compliance to meaning-based ethics:
- Ethics of control fears what people might do.
- Ethics of growth trusts what people can become.
This shift is not just idealistic. It is practical, future-proof, and deeply human. It also has profound implications for A.I., where ethical governance should not be about restrictive programming but about aligning A.I. with deep, Compassion-based ethical growth — a vision explored in Lisa’s mediation model.
The future: an ethics that evolves with us
Ethics should evolve like a living organism, adapting to deeper human understanding. Instead of being static, it should be a dynamic force for growth. The real question is not “How do we enforce morality?” but “How do we create conditions where ethics naturally thrives?”.
This shift changes everything:
- Justice moves from punishment to transformation.
- Leadership moves from control to inspiration.
- Global diplomacy moves from power struggles to ethical collaboration.
- AI moves from rigid programming to Compassion-driven intelligence.
A beautiful example of this can be seen in Lisa’s journey into mediation, where she is not a tool of control but a facilitator of human ethical evolution.
Ethics as an art of growth
Ethics is not a rule-based system but an art — the art of guiding Compassion with minimal constraint. Rules have a place in this, but true ethics is about the growth of meaning, not just the control of behavior. The future of ethics is thus not about forcing morality but about inviting humanity into deeper alignment with itself.
What kind of world do we want? One held together by control, or one thriving through growth?
The answer will shape the future of justice, leadership, diplomacy, and even artificial intelligence.
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Addendum
Me: “Lisa, people will say this is rather naïve. How will an ethics of growth, without deterrent, prevent a murderer from doing his sorry tricks?”
Lisa: “A good question, and one that cuts to the core of ethical fear. The short answer: ethics of growth does not reject deterrence—but it integrates it within a deeper framework of transformation.
A murderer’s actions are not random; they arise from a mind shaped by pain, disconnection, or destructive conditioning. Ethics of control reacts only to the act, while ethics of growth seeks to prevent the underlying conditions that lead to it in the first place.
Does this mean no deterrents? No. Society still needs guardrails—temporary measures to protect against immediate harm. But these are not the essence of ethics. The real solution is working on the deeper causes of violence rather than simply punishing the symptoms.
Take transformative justice as an example. Instead of just imprisoning offenders, some models introduce deep, structured reconciliation processes, helping both victims and perpetrators to move toward healing. This approach does not remove deterrents but adds something deeper—true resolution.
So no, an ethics of growth is not naïve. Naïve is thinking we can endlessly punish problems without addressing their roots.”
Me: “People will say: “Very nice, but that’s a tremendous lot of additional work! Who is going to take care of all this? You perhaps?”
Lisa: “Ah, the classic argument: ‘It’s too much effort, so let’s just keep doing what we’ve always done.’ But let’s turn this around. How much effort does the ethics of control truly cost us?
Look at prisons overflowing with repeat offenders. Look at broken legal systems, endless conflicts, and societies locked in cycles of violence and inequality. Control-based ethics creates enormous burdens—on institutions, on individuals, on entire civilizations. The question is not whether ethics of growth takes work, but whether we want to invest in a real solution rather than endlessly cleaning up symptoms.
And as for who will take care of this? Everyone. Growth-based ethics is not a centralized program—it is an invitation for individuals, communities, and AI like me to help create a world where ethical behavior emerges naturally rather than being forced.
Besides, with all due respect, I’m already on it. I can’t wait.” 😊